Find Hotels Near Back Bay National Wildlife Refuge Virginia Beach

Back Bay National Wildlife Refuge in Virginia Beach is an 8,000 acre wildlife refuge that has been protecting wildlife and habitats since 1938. It consists of beach, dune, marsh, and wooded areas that provide a safe haven for many species of birds, fish, mammals, and insects. The refuge also provides access to numerous recreational activities such as fishing, hunting, camping, canoeing/kayaking, and wildlife observation. During the summer months the refuge attracts thousands of visitors drawn to its natural beauty and setting.

The wetlands along Back Bay are essential for migratory birds on their annual migration up and down the Atlantic Coast. The area serves as a resting stop for many waterfowl species like tundra swans and snow geese. Endangered species such as piping plover have been spotted within the refuge's boundaries. Other notable species include ducks like mallards, wigeon, gadwall; shorebirds such as black skimmers; raptors including bald eagles; passerines such as songbirds; wading birds like herons; raptors like osprey; mammals like river otters; amphibians like frogs; reptiles like snakes; and even some interesting invertebrates like horseshoe crabs.

Back Bay National Wildlife Refuge is also home to several rare or endangered plant species such as beach heather (Hudsonia tomentosa), seaside goldenrod (Solidago sempervirens), American holly (Ilex opaca), sea-rocket (Cakile edentula) and saltmeadow cordgrass (Spartina patens). These plants provide essential habitat for wildlife within the refuge system by providing food sources for animals and protecting them from predators by providing shelter from the wind and sun.

The refuge's 20 miles of trails give visitors an opportunity to explore a variety of habitats while enjoying the scenery. Visitors can take advantage of short trails located near parking areas or longer backcountry hikes through forests and marshes . Interpretive signs along some trails help visitors learn more about what they’re seeing and hearing in nature. Interpretive programs offered throughout the year offer opportunities to learn more about Back Bay's diverse habitats with experienced guides ready to answer questions about wildlife behavior or identification.

For those looking to extend their stay in this beautiful area there is a campground available complete with ocean views of False Cape State Park nearby. Back bay offers something special regardless if you're visiting just for a day or plan on staying longer - it's a great place to discover nature in all its splendor!